By Mike Deming
You have invited one of your best buddies out to hunt black bear with you in British Columbia. You are scheduled to hunt with one of the best outfitters in the business who successfully harvests some great animals. Your excitement level is as high as it can possibly get. The very last minute, your buddy informs you that he is going to have to fly in and out instead of driving the 28 hour trip with you due to an upcoming work conflict. No big deal, you can see some great country and you are still getting to hunt together. The hunt turns out just as you would have scripted it with both you tagging out on great bears. It truly has turned into a trip of a lifetime. He asks if you can transport his bear back to the United States and drop it off at your taxidermists shop when you get back home since Canada Air has a bad habit of losing gear. The last thing he wants is for his hide and skull to end up in Thailand somewhere. Being a great friend, you agree that it isn’t a problem to make that happen since you will be going there anyway. The outfitter provides you with transporter paperwork to go along with your licenses and contracts to get the hides and heads back into the United States. You do your customs check and fill out the appropriate paperwork at the border and its’ back to work with a great story, photos, and video.
Six months later, you get a visit from a U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Agent. You get questioned about the hunt and the bears you transported into the country only to find out you have not filed all the appropriate paperwork and that you have made a major game violation. The dreaded “L” word, Lacey Act Violation. Wow, you could have just committed a felony and your hunting days are numbered. Although the black bear is not required to have what is called a C.I.T.I.E.S permit when importing your own harvested animal back into the country, it is required when you are transporting someone else’s bear when they will not be traveling with the hide and skull. This information is in the British Columbia Hunting and Trapping Regulations Synopsis for the corresponding year of this trip.
What was initially a good deed has now turned into a major problem. Should the outfitter have known this information? Most would answer a loud and roaring, “YES”! Most of us who travel abroad or even out of their own state to hunt or fish with an outfitter assume that you will be given all the correct information to make you and your harvest legal, but being right is ultimately the hunter or fisherman’s responsibility in every situation.
This is actually a true story that happened to someone I consider to be extremely honest, ethical, and with a strong moral compass. It was all because he didn’t read the proclamation for the area that he would be hunting. He put all of his trust and confidence into an outfitter which according to the law has done nothing wrong. Even after the incident, the outfitter was still unaware of this policy. Nobody involved intentionally broke the law and they all went out of their way to do everything right, but in the end, it is still a violation.
The question is; are you willing to put your future of hunting and fishing in the hands of someone else? Every state, province, and country has their rules and regulations available on line and if you are not able to find that information, you should contact the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Office of Law Enforcement (www.fws.gov/le) and run any questions you may have by them. They will either have the correct information for you or can get you pointed in the right direction to make sure that you are legal while in the field and when transporting your game.
In doing research for this article, I spoke with numerous officials to find out what type of violations and problems that they see. A great amount of these violations come down to one major thing, “I didn’t know that was the law”. I would like to think that outdoorsmen and women are generally a group of really good people with only a few bad apples in the crowd. However, we need to do a much better job of policing ourselves and educating our fellow outdoorsmen and women as well as our youth. Whenever you are going to take to the field for any reason, you should take the time to read the proclamation for that state or province. You will be much more confident knowing all of the rules and regulations that apply to you on any specific trip. A few hours of reading are much less costly than a ticket and possible loss of your privileges. The other part of policing ourselves is that once we know the laws, we have to uphold them. Occasionally an accident will happen such as a bullet pass through and killing two animals or just shooting the wrong animal in a spike only unit. Accidents do happen, but make sure you do the right thing, by taking care of the animal and reporting it to the proper authorities. You will more than likely still pay a small fine, but it is much better than getting caught or turned in by someone who saw you in the field. If that happens, you will still pay the fine, but you will have many more violations on top of the accident. You never know when someone is out there watching or possibly even filming your activity. I have personally filmed two poaching incidents in the last 2 years while out in the field.
Best of luck to everyone and “Know your regulations”.
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